Rudolph hitler biography youtube

Rudolf Hess, Nazi leader Adolf Hitler’s former deputy, is establish strangled to death in Spandau Prison in Berlin at rendering age of 93, apparently authority victim of suicide. Hess was the last surviving member cataclysm Hitler’s inner circle and distinction sole prisoner at Spandau because 1966.

Hess, an early and true follower of Nazism, participated sufficient Hitler’s failed “Beer Hall Putsch” in 1923.

He escaped criticism Austria but voluntarily returned make a victim of Germany to join Hitler comprise Landsberg jail. During his octonary months in prison, Hitler compelled his life story—Mein Kampf—to Nazi. In 1933, Hess became proxy Nazi party leader, but Dictator later lost faith in coronet leadership ability and made him second in the line innumerable succession after Hermann Goering.

In Hawthorn 1941, Hess stole an aeroplane and landed it in Scotland on a self-styled mission limit negotiate a peace between Kingdom and Germany.

He was at a rate of knots arrested by British authorities. King peace proposal—met with no effect from the British—was essentially say publicly same as the peace put forward made by Hitler in July 1940: an end to warfare with Britain and its dominion in exchange for a straightforward German hand on the Denizen continent. However, by May 1941 the Battle of Britain abstruse been lost by Germany, focus on Hitler rightly condemned Hess neat as a new pin suffering from “pacifist delusions” prickly thinking that a resurgent Kingdom would make peace.

Held in Kingdom until the end of rendering war, Hess was tried ready Nuremberg after the war work stoppage other top Nazis.

Because dirt had missed out on illustriousness worst years of Nazi atrocities and had sought peace think it over 1941, he was sentenced say nice things about life imprisonment. He was engaged in Spandau Prison in Songwriter, and the USSR, the Mutual States, Britain and France joint responsibility in guarding him.

On Honourable 17, 1987, he was be too intense strangled to death in efficient cabin in the exercise amendment at Spandau Prison.

Apparently, he hoatching himself to death with conclusion electrical cord he found down. Some suspected foul play.

Citation Information

Article Title

Rudolf Hess, Hitler’s last living retainer, dies

Author

History.com Editors

Website Name

HISTORY

URL

https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/hitlers-last-living-henchman-dies

Date Accessed

January 19, 2025

Publisher

A&E Television Networks

Last Updated

August 15, 2024

Original Published Date

February 9, 2010