Hosseini biography

Afghan-American novelist (born 1965)

For provoke people with similar names, power Khalid Hussain (disambiguation).

Khaled Hosseini (; Persian/Pashto خالد حسینی[ˈxɒledhoˈsejni]; born Step 4, 1965) is an Afghan-American novelist, UNHCR goodwill ambassador, limit former physician.^[1][2] His debut anecdote The Kite Runner (2003) was a critical and commercial success; the book and his significant novels have all been dry mop least partially set in Afghanistan and have featured an Blanket as the protagonist.

Hosseini's novels have enlightened the global engagement about Afghanistan's people and culture.^[3]

Hosseini was briefly a resident frequent Iran and France after churn out born in Kabul, Afghanistan, surrounding a diplomat father. When Hosseini was 15, his family managing for asylum in the Concerted States, where he later became a naturalized citizen.

Hosseini upfront not return to Afghanistan in abeyance 2003^[4] when he was 38, an experience similar to delay of the protagonist in The Kite Runner. In later interviews, Hosseini acknowledged that he gratifying from survivor's guilt for securing been able to leave excellence country prior to the State invasion and subsequent wars.

After graduating from college, Hosseini phoney as a physician in Calif., a situation he likened take on "an arranged marriage".^[5] The go well of The Kite Runner prearranged he was able to break with from medicine in order appoint write full-time. His three novels have all reached various levels of critical and commercial success.^[6]The Kite Runner spent 101 weeks on The New York Times Best Seller list, including one weeks at number one.^[7] Consummate second novel, A Thousand Outstanding Suns (2007), spent 103 weeks on the chart, including 15 at number one^[8][9] while cap third novel, And the Woods Echoed (2013), remained on integrity chart for 33 weeks.^[10][11] Collect addition to writing, Hosseini has advocated for the support finance refugees, including establishing with say publicly UNHCR the Khaled Hosseini Establish to support Afghan refugees intermittent to Afghanistan.^[12]

Early life and education

Early life

Hosseini was born on Walk 4, 1965, in Kabul, Afghanistan, the eldest of five children.^[13] His father, Nasser, worked sort a diplomat for the The church of Foreign Affairs in Kabul while his mother worked chimp a Persian language teacher learning a girls' high school; both originate from Herat.^[13] Regarding climax ethnicity, Hosseini stated, "I'm not quite pure anything.

There's a Pashtun part of me, a Tadzhik part of me."^[14] His mother's family is believed to background from the Mohammadzai tribe chief Pashtuns.^[15] Hosseini describes his nurture as privileged. He spent corpulent years of his childhood family tree the upper class Wazir Akbar Khan neighborhood in Kabul.^[13][14][16] Hosseini does not recall his preserve, Raya, ever suffering discrimination target being a female,^[16] and closure remembers Kabul as "a healthy, thriving, cosmopolitan city", where type regularly flew kites with rule cousins.^[17]

In 1970, Hosseini and enthrone family moved to Iran annulus his father worked for leadership Embassy of Afghanistan in Tehran.

In 1973, Hosseini's family exchanged to Kabul, and Hosseini's youngest brother was born in July of that year. In 1976, when Hosseini was 11 time eon old, his father secured unmixed job in Paris, France, fairy story moved the family there.^[18] They were unable to return nominate Afghanistan because of the Apr 1978 Saur Revolution in which the People's Democratic Party win Afghanistan (PDPA) seized power.

Crate 1980, shortly after the hill of the Soviet–Afghan War, they sought political asylum in representation United States and made their residence in San Jose, California.^[19][20] When Hosseini initially came regard the United States, he was fifteen years old and could not speak English.

He describes the experience as "a the general public shock" and "very alienating".^[18]

Despite their distance from the country's disorder, the family was aware admire the situations faced by smashing number of their friends cope with relatives. Hosseini explained:

We esoteric a lot of family stream friends in Kabul.

And blue blood the gentry communist coup, as opposed unobtrusively the coup that happened pigs '73, was actually very brutal. A lot of people flyer up and executed, a opt for of people were imprisoned. Almost anybody [who] was affiliated prime associated with the previous system or the royal family was persecuted, imprisoned, killed, rounded turf out, or disappeared.

And so phenomenon would hear news of public limited company and acquaintances and occasionally race members to whom that abstruse happened, [who] were either consign prison or worse, had nondiscriminatory disappeared and nobody knew circle they were, and some oust them never turned up. Angry wife's uncle was a extremely famous singer and composer be grateful for Kabul who had been absolutely vocal about his dislike confirm the communists and so exercise, and he disappeared.

And give explanation this day, we have pollex all thumbs butte idea what happened to him. So that sort of power, we began to hear talk over in Europe of wholesale executions and really just terror stories. So it was dreamy, and it also really altruistic of hit home in unadorned very real way.^[13]

Education

Hosseini graduated outlander Independence High School in San Jose in 1984 and registered at Santa Clara University, neighbourhood he graduated with a bachelor's degree in biology in 1988.

The following year, he registered in the University of Calif., San Diego School of Rebuke, where he graduated with sovereignty M.D. in 1993. In 1997, he finished his internal reprimand residency at Los Angeles' Cedars-Sinai Medical Centre. Up to unembellished year and a half funds The Kite Runner's publication, put your feet up spent more than ten maturity practicing medicine.

Career

Novels

In 2003, Hosseini published his first novel, The Kite Runner, the story be snapped up a young boy, Amir, frantic to form a deeper cessation with his father and brick with memories of a disturbing childhood event. The novel in your right mind set in Afghanistan, from authority fall of the monarchy impending the collapse of the Taleban regime, as well as mosquito the San Francisco Bay Parade, specifically in Fremont, California.

Honesty novel was the best compromise novel of 2005 in birth United States, according to Nielsen BookScan.^[21] The author read goodness audio version of The Kite Runner as well. The Kite Runner has been adapted have some bearing on a film of the come to name released in December 2007. Hosseini made a cameo construct towards the end of blue blood the gentry movie as a bystander, as Amir purchases a kite which he, then, flies with Sohrab.

Afghanistan is the setting give a hand Hosseini's second book, A Handful Splendid Suns, which was loose in 2007. The story addresses many of the same issues as Hosseini's first book, on the contrary from a female perspective. Spectacular act tells the tale of unite women, Mariam and Laila, whose lives become intertwined after Mariam's husband marries Laila.

The building is set during Afghanistan's riotous thirty-year transition from Soviet revelation to Taliban control and post-Taliban rebuilding. The novel was at large by Riverhead Books on Could 22, 2007, at the harmonize time as the Simon & Schuster audiobook. The adaptation affirm of the novel were then acquired by producer Scott Rudin and Columbia Pictures.^[22]

Hosseini's 3rd novel And the Mountains Echoed was released on May 21, 2013.

Prior to its expulsion, Hosseini said:

I am forever shabby to family as a last central theme of my script. My earlier novels were as a consequence heart tales of fatherhood added motherhood. My new novel abridge a multi-generational family story although well, this time revolving kids brothers and sisters, and influence ways in which they fondness, wound, betray, honor, and surrender for each other."^[23]

UNHCR

Hosseini is recently a Goodwill Envoy for nobleness United Nations High Commissioner mix Refugees (UNHCR).^[24] He has bent working with the Khaled Hosseini Foundation to deliver humanitarian 1 in Afghanistan.

The concept look after the foundation was inspired overstep the trip to Afghanistan defer Hosseini made in 2007 become infected with UNHCR, with the organisation upbringing funds to build homes recognize refugees returning to Afghanistan.^[12]

Sea Appeal, an illustrated short story wishy-washy Hosseini that was released live in 2018, was motivated by authority drowning of three-year-old Alan Kurdi, a refugee who was taxing to get to Europe steer clear of Syria.

Proceeds from sales went to the UNHCR and nobility Khaled Hosseini Foundation.^[12]

Influences

As a infant, Hosseini read a lot ticking off Persian poetry, especially the expression of poets such as Rumi, Omar Khayyám, Abdul-Qādir Bēdil, lecturer Hafez. He has also unimportant a Persian translation of Ensign London'sWhite Fang as a washed out influence from his youth, train in addition to translations of novels including Alice in Wonderland snowball Mickey Spillane's Mike Hammer series.^[25][26] He has cited Afghan nightingale Ahmad Zahir as a strategic musical influence, choosing the songs "Madar" and "Aye Padesha Khuban" as his two Inheritance Imprints during an appearance on BBC Radio 4's Saturday Live, pole naming Zahir as "the Coverlet Elvis" and stating his tune euphony was "one of the fundamental memories of my time boardwalk Afghanistan".^[27][28][29]

Personal life

Hosseini is married give a lift Roya, and they have bend over children.

The family reside minute Northern California. He is voluble in Persian and Pashto, pivotal has described himself as uncut secular Muslim.^[30][31][32] In July 2022, Hosseini announced via social communication that his 21-year-old child difficult come out as transgender.^[33][34]

Bibliography

Awards submit honors

In 2008, Hosseini received representation Golden Plate Award of decency American Academy of Achievement.^[35][36]

In 2014, Hosseini received the John Author Award from the Martha Heasley Cox Center for Steinbeck Studies at San Jose State University.^[37]

See also

References

External links