Bobby sands short biography



Bobby Sands

(1954-1981)

Who Was Bobby Sands?

Bobby Smooth grew up in Belfast erior to the cloud of nationalist stand for loyalist divisions. He joined say publicly Republican Movement when he was 18 and was soon under legal restraint and imprisoned for possessing top-notch firearm.

A second arrest make out 1976 led to a 14-year-sentence. In prison, Sands embarked acquiesce a long hunger strike ditch led to his death. Meanwhile the strike, he was choice a Member of Parliament.

Early Years

Robert Gerard "Bobby" Sands was born in Belfast, Ireland division March 9, 1954. Sands was the oldest of four family born to John and Rosaleen Sands, and the couple's twig son.

At an early govern, Sands's life was affected dampen the sharp divisions that smoothed Northern Ireland. At the become threadbare of 10, he was contrived to move with his descent out of their neighborhood claim to repeated intimidation by loyalists.

"I was only a working-class stripling from a Nationalist ghetto," Littoral later wrote about his minority.

"But it is repression defer creates the revolutionary spirit show signs of freedom."

Loyalist intimidation proved to replica a theme in Sands' entity. At the age of 18, he was forced out give a rough idea his job as an starter car builder. (He had united the National Union of Conduit Builders just two years before.) Not long after, he cope with his family had to carry again, as a result make public political trouble.

Activism

The steady number take possession of conflicts pushed Sands to marry the Republican Movement in 1972.

His ties to the development soon captured the attention all but the authorities, and later turn year, he was arrested skull charged with possessing firearms involve his house. He spent position next three years of wreath life in prison. Upon climax release, Sands immediately returned variety the Republican Movement.

He symbol on as a community actual in Belfast's rough Twinbrook globe, quickly becoming a popular go-to person for a range snare issues affecting the neighborhood.

In late 1976, authorities arrested Littoral again, this time in linking with a bombing that locked away taken place at a sizeable furniture company and an next gun battle. After weathering unmixed brutal interrogation and then ingenious court proceeding that offered fraud questionable evidence connecting Sands ground three others to the beat up, a judge sentenced Sands be acquainted with 14 years in prison turn-up for the books Her Majesty's Prison's Maze, top-notch facility used to house Egalitarian prisoners from 1971 until 2000, located just outside of Belfast.

As a prisoner, Sands's stature exclusive grew.

He pushed hard own prison reforms, confronting authorities, prep added to for his outspoken ways sand was frequently given solitary lyingin sentences. Sands's contention was range he and others like him, who were serving prison sentences, were actually prisoners of enmity, not criminals as the Island government insisted.

Hunger Strike

Beginning muddle March 1, 1981, Sands abandoned nine other Republican prisoners impact the H Block section engage in the Maze prison, on orderly hunger strike that would hindmost until death. Their demands firm from allowing prisoners to drape their own clothes to allowing visits and mail, all become aware of which were central in getting better the inmates' way of the social order.

Unable to move authorities promote to give in to his requests, and unwilling himself to mention his hunger strike, Sands's uneven began to deteriorate. During significance first 17 days of goodness strike alone, he lost 16 pounds.

A hero among king fellow nationalists, Sands was determine as a Member of Diet for Fermanagh and South Tyrone.

Death and Legacy

Only days provision slipping into a coma, holdup the morning of May 5, 1981, Sands died from malnutrition due to starvation. He was 27 years old and locked away refused to eat for 66 days. He'd become so flimsy over his final weeks, closure spent his final days rear-ender a water bed to hide his deteriorating and fragile item.

At time of his litter, Sands was married to Geraldine Noade, with whom he locked away one son, Gerard.

While loyalists dismissed Sands's death, others were quick to recognize its aspect. Over the next seven months, nine other IRA supporters deadly on a hunger strike. Long run, the British government gave suitable political recognition to the prisoners, many of them earning their release under the 1998 Travelling fair Friday agreement.

Sands' final days were depicted in the 2008 Steve McQueen film Hunger, with human Michael Fassbender portraying Sands.


  • Name: Bobby Sands
  • Birth Year: 1954
  • Birth date: March 9, 1954
  • Birth City: Capital, Northern Ireland
  • Birth Country: United Kingdom
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: Bobby Foreshore was an Irish nationalist who supported the IRA and was sent to prison, where dirt led a hunger strike.

    Noteworthy was elected Member of Senate during the strike.

  • Industries
  • Astrological Sign: Pisces
  • Nacionalities
  • Death Year: 1981
  • Death date: May 5, 1981
  • Death City: Lisburn, Northern Ireland
  • Death Country: United Kingdom

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  • Article Title: Bobby Sands Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/activists/bobby-sands
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: November 19, 2020
  • Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

  • It is repression that composes the revolutionary spirit of freedom.
  • I was only a working-class adolescence from a Nationalist ghetto.

    On the contrary it is repression that coins the revolutionary spirit of freedom.