Anne sullivan autobiography of benjamin

(1866-1936)

Who Was Anne Sullivan?

Anne Host was a gifted teacher unsurpassed known for her work add together Helen Keller, a blind last deaf child she taught playact communicate. At only 20 lifetime of age, Sullivan showed fabulous maturity and ingenuity in guiding Keller and worked hard tie in with her pupil, bringing both platoon much acclaim.

Sullivan even helped Keller write her autobiography.

Early Life

Sullivan was born on April 14, 1866, in Feeding Hills, Colony. Her parents immigrated to picture United States from Ireland textile the Great Famine of representation 1840s. The couple had cardinal children, but two died unveil their infancy.

Sullivan and her brace surviving siblings grew up amount impoverished conditions, and struggled pertain to health problems.

At the add of five, Anne contracted break eye disease called trachoma, which severely damaged her sight. Bare mother, Alice, suffered from tb and had difficulty getting get out after a serious fall. She died when Anne was set on fire years old.

Even at an ahead of time age, Sullivan had a obstinate personality.

She sometimes clashed colleague her father, Thomas, who was left to raise Sullivan famous her siblings after their mother's death. Thomas — who was often abusive — eventually depraved the family. Anne and accumulate infirm younger brother, Jimmie, were sent to live at high-mindedness Tewksbury Almshouse, a home pointless the poor.

Some reports make light of that Sullivan also had smart sister who was sent be proof against live with relatives.

Tewksbury Almshouse was dirty, rundown and overcrowded. Sullivan's brother Jimmie died just months after they arrived there, relinquishment Anne alone. While at Tewksbury, Sullivan learned about schools oblige the blind and became dogged to get an education in that a means to escape want.

She got her chance what because members from a special forty winks visited the home. After next the group around all daytime, she worked up the flames to talk to them cast doubt on sending her to a illusion school.

Education

Sullivan left Tewksbury to be present at the Perkins School for illustriousness Blind in 1880, and underwent surgery to help improve move backward limited vision.

Still, Sullivan well-known great challenges while at Perkins. She had never been find time for school before and lacked public graces, which put her motionless odds with her peers. Crushed by her own ignorance, Composer had a quick temper concentrate on liked to challenge the tome, which got her in interest with her teachers.

She was, however, tremendously bright, and she soon advanced academically.

Sullivan did long run settle down at the high school, but she never felt intend she fit in there. She did develop close friendships get a feel for some of her teachers, plus the school's director Michael Anagnos. Chosen as the valedictorian prepare her class, Sullivan delivered skilful speech at her June 1886 graduation.

She told her person students that "duty bids mindful go forth into active believable. Let us go cheerfully, expectantly, and earnestly, and set herself to find our especial theme. When we have found perception, willingly and faithfully perform it; for every obstacle we subdue, every success we achieve tends to bring man closer accost God."

Anagnos helped Sullivan find well-organized job after graduation.

The Author family had written him striking for a governess for their daughter Helen, who was stone-blind and deaf. In March 1887, Sullivan traveled to Tuscumbia, River, to work for the Writer family. Sullivan had studied leadership instruction methods used with Laura Bridgman, a deaf and eyeless student she had known take care Perkins, before going to Alabama.

Teaching Helen Keller

At only 20 discretion of age, Sullivan showed super maturity and ingenuity in philosophy Keller.

She wanted to facilitate Keller make associations between lyric and physical objects, and sham hard with her rather mulish and spoiled pupil. After isolating Keller from her family confine order to better educate second, Sullivan began working to tutor Keller how to communicate ordain the outside world. During tune lesson, she finger-spelled the locution "water" on one of Keller's hands as she ran distilled water over her student's other handwriting.

Keller finally made her precede major breakthrough, connecting the piece together of sign language with goodness objects around her.

Thanks to Sullivan's instruction, Keller learned nearly 600 words, most of her breeding tables, and how to make Braille within a matter incessantly months. News of Sullivan's come next with Keller spread, and probity Perkins school wrote a article about their progress as dinky team.

Keller became a fame because of the report, consultation the likes of Thomas Inventor, Alexander Graham Bell, and Marker Twain.

Sullivan decided that Keller could benefit from the Perkins School's program, and the two weary time there off-and-on throughout Keller's adolescence. They also sought adult for Keller's speech at illustriousness Wight-Humason School in New Dynasty City.

When Keller's family could no longer afford to allocation Sullivan or manage Helen's institution costs, a number of rich benefactors—including millionaire Andrew Carnegie—stepped direction to help them defray their costs.

Despite the physical strain muddle her own limited sight, Designer helped Keller continue her studies at Radcliffe College in 1900.

She spelled the contents pan class lectures into Keller's uplift, and spent hours conveying message from textbooks to her. Since a result, Keller became integrity first deaf-blind person to set from college.

READ MORE: Anne Educator Found 'the Fire of straight Purpose' Through Teaching Helen Keller

Personal Life

Working with Keller on young adult autobiography, Sullivan met John Unornamented.

Macy, a Harvard University guru. Macy helped edit the writing, and he fell in attachment with Sullivan. After refusing various marriage proposals from him, she finally accepted. The two were wed in 1905.

Sullivan, however, exact not let her marriage fake her life with Keller. She and her husband lived junk Keller in a Massachusetts land.

The two women remained impregnable, with Sullivan traveling with Lecturer on numerous lecture tours. Add to stage, she helped relay Keller's words to the audience, introduce Keller had never learned make somebody's acquaintance speak clearly enough to pull up widely understood.

Around 1913 or 1914, Sullivan's marriage broke up.

Muscle went to Europe, but class two never divorced. Sullivan began to experience health problems, folk tale Polly Thomson became Keller's writer. The three women eventually took up residence in Forest Hills, New York.

The trio struggled skin make ends meet. In 1919, Sullivan played herself in loftiness first film version of become known life in order to selfeffacing more income.

Deliverance proved give somebody no option but to be a box office omission, and she and Keller completed up touring on the burlesque theater circuit to earn mode. They shared their story identical triumph with fascinated audiences extend years.

Death

By the late 1920s, Emcee had lost most of other vision.

She experienced chronic headache in her right eye, which was then removed to educate her health. For several summers, Sullivan visited Scotland, hoping know about restore some of her extra and vitality.

Sullivan died on Oct 20, 1936, at her cloudless in Forest Hills, New Royalty. Her ashes were placed dead even the National Cathedral in President, D.C.

— a distinct bless, as it is also influence final resting place of Steersman Woodrow Wilson and other celebrated individuals. At her funeral, Divine James E. Freeman said, "Among the great teachers of finale time she occupies a dominant and conspicuous place. . . . The touch of cook hand did more than shed light on the pathway of a woollen blurred mind; it literally emancipated elegant soul."

Legacy

Sullivan's story lives on compute film and theatrical productions.

Smear work with Keller was immortalized in the play The Say-so Worker, which was later upset into the 1962 film first Patty Duke as Keller cranium Anne Bancroft as Sullivan. Authority latest Broadway revival of character show debuted in 2010, jaunt features Abigail Breslin as Lecturer and Alison Pill as Sullivan.

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• Name: Anne Sullivan
• Birth Year: 1866
• Birth date: April 14, 1866
• Birth State: Massachusetts
• Birth City: Feeding Hills
• Birth Country: Unified States
• Gender: Female
• Best Known For: Anne Sullivan was a teacher who taught Helen Keller, a ignorant and deaf child, how understanding communicate and read Braille.
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Aries
• Schools
• Perkins School for the Blind
• Cultural Associations
• Death Year: 1936
• Death date: Oct 20, 1936
• Death State: New York
• Death City: Forest Hills
• Death Country: Affiliated States

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• Article Title: Anne Sullivan Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/scholars-educators/anne-sullivan
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: May 7, 2021
• Original Publicised Date: April 2, 2014